Asiatic Moonseed Rhizome — Classic Formulas
Bei Dou Gen · Rhizoma Menispermi
Primary Actions
- Clears heat and resolves toxicity - Bei Dou Gen is best known for swollen painful throat, mumps, toxic-heat cough, and other inflammatory upper-body conditions in which heat and swelling predominate.
- Reduces swelling and alleviates pain - it may be chewed, swallowed slowly, or otherwise used so that its bitter-cold action directly reaches severe sore-throat and throat-swelling presentations.
- Resolves damp-heat and promotes elimination - older indications include dysentery, enteritis, jaundice, and related intestinal heat disorders in which dampness and toxicity mingle.
- Dispels wind-damp for painful obstruction - beyond throat use, it also appears in traditional rheumatic and arthralgia applications when swelling, heat, or toxicity complicate the pain.
Classic Formulas
- Bei Dou Gen with Ban Lan Gen and Niu Bang Zi (北豆根配板蓝根牛蒡子) - common toxic-heat sore-throat combination for swelling, pain, and hot cough.
- Bei Dou Gen with Bai Tou Weng and Huang Lian (北豆根配白头翁黄连) - used when damp-heat dysentery or enteritis needs both detoxification and intestinal heat-clearing.
- Slow-swallow throat methods with powdered Bei Dou Gen - traditional administration strategy for severe throat swelling so the bitter-cold action contacts the affected area directly.
Classical Text References
- TCM Wiki describes Bei Dou Gen / Rhizoma Menispermi as bitter, cold, and slightly toxic, entering the Lung and Stomach systems and used for sore throat, lung-heat cough, mumps, diarrhea, jaundice, rheumatic disease, hemorrhoids, and bites.
- American Dragon adds Large Intestine affinity and warns that overdose can cause epigastric pain, acid regurgitation, vertigo, sweating, chest oppression, tachypnea, agitation, nausea, vomiting, and low blood pressure.
- IMPORT NOTE: the stub slug called this herb 'Chinese Cinquefoil,' but Bei Dou Gen is actually Asiatic moonseed rhizome; the true cinquefoil herb in this sequence is herb #212 Wei Ling Cai.