Chinese Sage Herb — Classic Formulas

Shi Jian Chuan · Herba Salviae Chinensis

Primary Actions

  • Invigorates blood and resolves stasis - Shi Jian Chuan is used for amenorrhea, postmenstrual or postpartum abdominal pain, fixed painful obstruction, and masses where stagnant blood and constrained heat bind together.
  • Clears heat and resolves toxicity - the herb is traditionally chosen for carbuncles, scrofula, swollen nodules, sore inflammatory lesions, and toxic accumulations that have not yet softened or discharged cleanly.
  • Dissipates nodules and reduces swelling - beyond simple detoxification, it has a specific reputation for firm masses, breast-area lumps, neck swellings, and stubborn obstructive lesions associated with phlegm, stasis, and heat.
  • Clears damp-heat and promotes elimination - classical indications extend to hepatitis, reddish leukorrhea, and phlegm-related asthma or dysphagia when heat and obstruction are more prominent than deficiency.

Classic Formulas

  • Shi Jian Chuan with Bai Hua She She Cao and Ban Zhi Lian - later clinical pairing logic for hard masses, toxic swellings, and blood-stasis heat patterns in which dispersal and detoxification are both required.
  • Shi Jian Chuan with Xia Ku Cao, Hai Zao, and Zhe Bei Mu - nodule-dissipating pairing logic for scrofula, neck swellings, and phlegm-fire masses with local tenderness or firmness.
  • Shi Jian Chuan with Yin Chen, Ban Zhi Lian, and damp-heat-clearing herbs - internal-use strategy for hepatitis-type presentations where toxic heat, constrained blood, and dampness overlap.

Classical Text References

  • TCM Wiki lists Shi Jian Chuan as bitter, pungent, and slightly cold, entering the Liver and Spleen channels, with actions of activating blood, clearing heat, promoting urination, and dissipating nodules for scrofula, carbuncle, hepatitis, dysphagia, asthma due to phlegm, and reddish leukorrhea.
  • American Dragon presents a broader traditional picture, adding amenorrhea, postmenstrual pain, postpartum abdominal pain, arthralgia, and various cancer-related folk indications to the herb's blood-moving and detoxifying functions.
  • Me and Qi classifies Shi Jian Chuan among blood-invigorating herbs while also emphasizing its ability to clear toxic heat, which helps explain why it bridges gynecologic stasis indications and swollen-mass indications.